Ablative laser resurfacing is the resurfacing of skin using a laser. It is titled ablative as it removes thin layers of the skin to resurface. The other form of laser resurfacing is non-ablative which tightens the skin, without actually removing any layers of skin. Ablative laser resurfacing is considered very modern and new in skin treatment, helping skin to heal better.
Ablative laser resurfacing is not a regulated procedure and medical bodies across the US have been trying to get this procedure regularized.
It's important to do all the necessary research before selecting the procedure you would want to do. This particular form laser therapy removes imperfections by removing the uneven skin. Compared to the non-ablative form of laser treatment, this treatment is more painful.
Two kinds of lasers are used for this treatment. The common type is CO2 laser which is stronger on the skin and the erbium laser which is less harmful. This type of laser is gentler on the skin and is preferred by people who have darker skin tones.
Some of these treatments make tall claims so you should be aware of all the possible complications and other factors like the recovery time before selecting a treatment method. Ablative laser resurfacing is used to remove fine wrinkles, acne scars, liver or age spots, skin pigmentation or even sun-damaged skin. The basic procedure involves first checking with your dermatologist what type of treatment you need.
You might need to take some medication to prevent possible infections.
Avoid exposing your skin to sun for a few days before the treatment.
The treatment can last for about 30 minutes to 2 hours depending on the intensity and degree of work needed on the skin.
The cost of this form of treatment is higher than the non-ablative form of laser treatments. There is no fixed cost for this treatment but it can cost roughly US$2300 or more. Comparatively, non-ablative laser treatments cost less than US$1000.
After the treatment, you might have to wear a mask while you recover. Your doctor might also give you some anti-inflammatory ointment to apply, if needed. Your skin will feel raw and exposed for a few days. Pain, tingling and itching are common sensations during the process of recovery.
Infection is the biggest risk you face when you decide to do ablative laser resurfacing. Scarring and damaging the eyelids are also big risks.
If you are pregnant, have a history of keloids, have autoimmune disorders or if you have done radiation on your face, you should not opt for this procedure.
References