The human skin gets its color primarily from a pigment that is found in the skin known as melanin. Melanin is present in the skin cells and it is the quantity of melanin that determines the color of the skin. Lighter shades of skin have a lower concentration of melanin and darker shades have a higher concentration of melanin. Hyperpigmentation is a condition where the amount of melanin in an area of skin is more than normal and more than it used to be. This area of skin appears darker than normal. This condition may be caused by excessive exposure to the sun. Skin diseases may also cause the condition to occur. In some cases areas that suffer from chronic acne and other skin conditions may also suffer from hyperpigmentation.
Hyperpigmentation sometimes occurs in the form of spots that are spread over an area of skin. Freckles are examples of hyperpigmentation. A chemical peel for hyperpigmentation can somewhat alleviate the condition. If it is a condition that has only affected the top layer of skin, then this could be a good solution to completely clear the problem. If one is trying a new type of chemical peel treatment at home, then it is advisable to try this on an area that is not immediately visible. This would ensure that any blemish that occurs is hidden from view. A chemical peel is an aggressive method of dealing with skin problems because it literally burns off the top layer of the skin. It should be conducted carefully and as per the instructions of the chemical peel manufacturer. It should also be noted that the skin becomes extremely sensitive after a chemical peel for a period of a few days. Once the new skin has grown to the surface, the sensitivity should return to normal once again.
One could also visit a clinic to make use of chemical peel for hyperpigmentation. This is a better solution than having the procedure done at home because the clinical setting is likely to be more suited to this procedure. This is because the skin would be properly cleaned before and after the procedure, thus reducing the chances of infection. One should not attempt the procedure if there is a skin infection or any rash on the surface of the skin caused by an allergy or by excessive scratching. The skin should, apart from the hyperpigmentation, be in otherwise good health in order to go ahead with the procedure of chemical peel.